What Is Lion's Mane Extract (Hericium erinaceus)? Applications, Dosage, Alternatives & Specifications
Last updated: 2026-11-14 · Food Grade
- Quick facts
- Name
- Lion's Mane Extract (Hericium erinaceus)
- Grade
- Food Grade
- Certifications
- ISO 9001 · ISO 22000 · HACCP · FAMI-QS · Kosher · Halal · GMP · SGS
- Application areas
- 4
- Documentation
- COA · TDS · SDS
Overview
Hericium erinaceus powder, also known as lion's mane mushroom powder, is a natural edible mushroom powder produced from the fruiting bodies of Hericium erinaceus through drying, ultra-fine grinding, or extraction, concentration, and spray drying using modern food processing technologies. Hericium erinaceus is a well-known medicinal and edible fungus with over 1,200 years of consumption history in China. It is ranked as the first among the "Four Famous Dishes" (lion's mane mushroom, bear paw, bird's nest, shark fin), alongside bear paw, sea cucumber, and shark fin, earning the reputation of "mountain delicacy lion's mane, sea delicacy bird's nest." Due to its shape resembling a monkey's head, golden-yellow color, tender flesh, and delicious taste, it is called "lion's mane mushroom," also known as the "stomach-nourishing mountain delicacy" and "guardian of the stomach." Hericium erinaceus powder belongs to the cross-category of edible mushroom powder and natural plant powder. In food science, it is defined as the "most nutrient-concentrated and conveniently consumable form of edible mushrooms." Products can be classified into three categories: regular ground powder (ultra-fine ground), instant powder (spray-dried), and high-purity extract (polysaccharide content 10%-50%). Among these, instant powder and extracts, due to their high active ingredient content and high absorption rate, are the main raw materials for stomach-nourishing health products and functional foods. Basic Information:
Hericium erinaceus has a long history of consumption and medicinal use in China and has been regarded as a "mountain delicacy" since ancient times, ranking among the "Four Famous Dishes" alongside bear paw, bird's nest, and shark fin. With its tender flesh, delicious taste, rich nutrition, and medicinal and edible properties, Hericium erinaceus holds an important position in both traditional Chinese medicine and modern nutrition.
Historical Records: As early as 1,200 years ago, it was listed as a "mountain delicacy," earning the reputation of "mountain delicacy lion's mane, sea delicacy bird's nest." Traditional Chinese medicine believes that Hericium erinaceus is neutral in nature and sweet in taste, with the functions of "benefiting the five viscera, aiding digestion, and nourishing the body," and can "tonify the spleen and stomach, soften hard masses, and transform clumps." It is used for gastric and duodenal ulcers, neurasthenia, chronic nephritis, and digestive tract tumors.
Applications
Solid Beverage Applications
As a solid beverage raw material, Hericium erinaceus powder is widely used in functional solid beverages and instant drink products. Main…
Bakery Applications
Hericium erinaceus powder is used as a nutritional fortifier and natural flavoring agent in bakery products, suitable for functional baked goods…
Pharmaceutical Raw Material Applications
As a pharmaceutical raw material, Hericium erinaceus powder is mainly used in stomach medicine ingredients and immunomodulators. Main Applications…
Formulation Recommendations
Combination Partner
Specification
| Parameter | Specification | Test Method |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Brownish-yellow to brownish-brown uniform fine powder | Visual |
| Odor | Characteristic hericium aroma, no off-odor | Olfactory |
| Moisture | ≤5.0%-7.0% | Loss on drying |
| Particle Size | 80–100 mesh (ultra-fine powder)/40–120 mesh (instant granules) | Sieve analysis |
| Polysaccharide Content | Regular powder ~2%; extract 10%-50% | Phenol-sulfuric acid method/HPLC |
| Lead (Pb) | ≤0.9 mg/kg | Atomic absorption spectroscopy |
| Total Arsenic (As) | ≤0.5 mg/kg | Atomic fluorescence spectroscopy |
| Cadmium (Cd) | ≤0.2 mg/kg | Atomic absorption spectroscopy |
| Total Mercury (Hg) | ≤0.1 mg/kg | Atomic fluorescence spectroscopy |
| Total Plate Count | ≤1000–5000 CFU/g | Microbial testing |
| Coliforms | ≤10 MPN/g | Microbial testing |
| Yeast and Mold | ≤50 CFU/g | Microbial testing |
| Salmonella | Not detected | Microbial testing |
| Staphylococcus aureus | Not detected | Microbial testing |
| Storage Conditions | Keep sealed, protected from light, cool and dry (≤25°C) | — |
| Shelf Life | 12–24 months (under specified conditions) | — |
| 3.2 Product Grade Classification | Grade | Processing Technology |
| Polysaccharide Content | Fineness | Key Characteristics |
| Typical Applications | ||
| Regular Ground Powder | Drying + regular grinding | ~2% |
| 60–80 mesh | Full component retention, low cost | General foods, baking, traditional processing |
| Ultra-Fine Ground Powder | Drying + ultra-fine grinding | ~2%-3% |
| 80–100 mesh | Cell walls broken, improved absorption rate | Instant drinks, meal replacements, baking |
| Instant Powder | Spray drying | 5%-15% |
| 40–120 mesh granules | Cold water instant, good fluidity, clear solution without sedimentation | Solid beverages, compressed candies, instant drinks |
| High-Purity Extract | Extraction + concentration + spray drying | 20%-50% |
| 80–200 mesh | Enriched active ingredients, significant efficacy | Health foods, pharmaceutical raw materials, premium functional foods |
| Organic Grade | Organic certified process | Customizable |
| Customizable | Organically certified raw materials, no pesticide residues | Organic foods, clean label products |
| 3.3 Packaging and Storage Specifications |
Packaging & Storage
- Packing: 25kg net fiber drum with double PE liner.
- Sample: 100-500g free sample available.
- Storage: Keep in tightly closed packaging, cool, dry, well-ventilated. Protect from light and moisture.
- Shelf Life: 24 months from production date.
Quality & Certifications
Every batch tested by in-house QC lab. COA, TDS, SDS provided with each shipment.
Regulatory & Compliance
EU
Complies with EU regulations and FAMI-QS standards.
USA
Meets FDA and AAFCO requirements.
China
Registered under Chinese MOA regulations.
International
Kosher, Halal, ISO certified. FTA forms available.
Safety & Handling
- Hazard Class: Generally non-hazardous. Refer to SDS for details.
- Storage: Room temperature, dry, sealed. Avoid strong oxidizers.
- Transport: Non-dangerous goods. Standard sea/air freight.
- SDS: Available on request at sales@xadditive.cn.
Frequently asked questions
MOQ?
MOQ is 1kg for trial, 25kg for regular orders. Free samples available.
Shelf life?
24 months from production date when stored properly.
Certifications?
ISO 9001, ISO 22000, HACCP, FAMI-QS, Kosher, Halal, COA, SDS, TDS.
How to get quote?
Email sales@xadditive.cn with your requirement. Reply within 30 minutes.
Request a quote & COA
Ask for the current specification sheet, a COA sample and a bulk quotation — reply within 30 minutes on working days.
